06/17/2014, 01:25 PM
(This post was last modified: 06/18/2014, 02:34 PM by sheldonison.)
(06/17/2014, 12:18 PM)tommy1729 Wrote: Let sexp(z) be a solution that is analytic in the entire complex plane apart from z=-2,-3,-4,...
if w is a (finite) nonreal complex number such that
sexp ' (w) = 0
then it follows that for real k>0 :
sexp ' (w+k) = 0.
Proof : chain rule
exp^[k] is analytic :
sexp(w+k) = exp^[k](sexp(w))
sexp ' (w+k) = exp^[k] ' (sexp(w)) * sexp ' (w) = 0
....
Hence we get a contradiction : sexp is not nonpolynomial analytic near w (or w + k).
Conclusion there is no w such that sexp'(w) = 0.
http://math.eretrandre.org/tetrationforu...452&page=2 see post#19 and post#20, for the Taylor series of an sexp(z) function with first and second derivatives, sexp'(n)=0 and sexp''(n)=0, for all integers n>-2. This is sexp(z) from the secondary fixed point, analytic in the upper and lower halves of the complex plane. Where the derivative of sexp(x)=0, the slog(z) inverse has a cuberoot(0) branch singularity.
The flaw in your proof is that k is an integer, but you state k as a real number. "sexp ' (w+k) = exp^[k] ' (sexp(w)) * sexp ' (w) = 0". For k as a fraction, the chain rule does not apply. A simple counter example to your proof is f(z), which has f'(n)=0 and f''(n)=0 for all integers>-2.
\( f(z) = \text{sexp}(z - \frac{sin(2\pi z)}{2\pi}) \)
As a side note, \( f^{-1}(z) \) has a cube root branch singularity for n>=0, at \( z=\exp^{on}(0) \). This is relevant since the exp^k(z) function used in the flawed proof is \( f(f^{-1}(z)+k) \)
- Sheldon

