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proof: Limit of self-super-roots is e^1/e. TPID 6 - Printable Version

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proof: Limit of self-super-roots is e^1/e. TPID 6 - bo198214 - 10/07/2009

In reply to
http://math.eretrandre.org/tetrationforum/showthread.php?tid=162&pid=4073#pid4073

First it is easy to see that for \( 1<b<\eta \):

\( {^n b}=\exp_b^{\circ n}(1)\to a<e \) (\( a \) is the lower fixed point of \( b^x \))

Hence for \( n_0 > 3 \) we have for all \( n\ge n_0 \):
(*) \( {^n b} < e < n \)

We also know that for \( b>\eta \), \( \exp_b^{\circ n}\to\infty \) quite fast, particularly for each \( b>\eta \) there is an \( n_0 \) such that for all \( n\ge n_0 \):
(**) \( {^n b} > n \).

Now we lead proof by contradiction, suppose that
\( \lim_{n\to\infty} b_n \neq \eta \) where \( {^n b_n} = n,\quad b_n > 1 \).

Then there must be a subsequence \( b_{m},\quad m\in M\subseteq\mathbb{N} \) and \( \epsilon>0 \) such that this subsequence stays always more than \( \eps \) apart from \( \eta \):
\( \left|b_{m}-\eta\right| \ge \epsilon \).
I.e. there is \( B_1<\eta \) and \( B_2>\eta \) such that
either \( b_m \le B_1 \) or \( b_m \ge B_2 \).

By (*) and (**) we have \( n_0 \) such that for all \( m\ge n_0 \):
\( {^m B_1}<m \) and \( {^m B_2}>m \).
As \( {^m x} \) is monotone increasing for \( x>1 \) we have also
\( {^m b_m}<m \) and \( {^m b_m}>m \).

This particularly means \( {^m b_m}\neq m \) and hence none of the \( b_m \) can be the self superroot, in contradiction to our assumption.


RE: proof: Limit of self-super-roots is e^1/e. TPID 6 - andydude - 10/07/2009

Wow! Very nice! You make it seem so easy. Smile I've been working on that one for while, ever since the xsrtx thread.


RE: proof: Limit of self-super-roots is e^1/e. TPID 6 - Base-Acid Tetration - 07/10/2010

The same method of proof could possibly be used to easily prove that, possibly for all k>4, limit of self-hyper-k-root(x) as x -> infinity = \( \eta_k \) (defined as the largest real x such that \( x[k]\infty < \infty \), i.e. where the maximum of self-hyper-(k-1)-root function occurs; let's establish this notation); yeah I know, I only substituted the pentation-analogues into the proof and quickly checked.


RE: proof: Limit of self-super-roots is e^1/e. TPID 6 - bo198214 - 07/10/2010

(07/10/2010, 05:19 AM)Base-Acid Tetration Wrote: The same method of proof could possibly be used to easily prove that, possibly for all k>4

The thing is: to define the hyper k-self-root you need a hyper (k-1) operation defined on the reals.
And we still have several methods of doing this without equality proofs.